定语从句只用that不用which只用who不用that的情况 只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为 all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、 当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。 4、 当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。 5、当先行词是数词时. 6、 当先行词既指人又指物时。 7、如有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另一个关系代词则宜用 that。 8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。 9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时,该关系代词宜用that。 10、先行词为what,关系代词用that。 11、有时为了避免重复而使用that引导定语从句。 高中英语单词表3500词必背 英语单词记忆法 人教版初中英语单词 只用who不用that的情况 1、当先行词是one, ones,anyone或those时。 2、there be 结构中。 3、当先行词是人,后面有较长修饰语时。 4、为了避免重复或引起歧义。 5、当先行词是I,you,he,they等时(常用于谚语中)。 6、先行词是指成员的集体名词。 7、who可以引导非限制性定语从句。 8、先行词是拟人化的名词。 9、先行词指特定的人时用who,不指特定的人用that。 1. The news came as no surprise to me. I _____ for some time that the factory was going to shut down. A. had known B. knew C. have known D. know 2. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ______ it. A. doesn’t mention B. hadn’t mentioned C. didn’t mention D. hasn’t mentioned 3. No one in the department but Tom and I _____ that the director is going to resign. A. knows B. know C. have known D. am to know 4. Although he has lived with us for years, he ______ us much impression. A. hadn’t left B. didn’t leave C. doesn’t leave D. hasn’t left 5. how can you possibly miss the news ? It _____ on TV all day long. A. has been B. bad been C. was D. will be 1、A 在The news came 之前我就已经知道,故用将来进行时。 2、C but连接的并列句,时态与thought一致。 3、A句子的主语是no one,谓语动词应当用单数。 4、D although从句中的has lived是非常重要的时间住处说话的人的意思是:虽然他与我们一起生活多年(从过去到现在),但他没有给我们留下多少印象。所以,这里使用C项是不恰当的。 5、A根据can的形式(而不是could)可以判断,这里并不是谈论纯粹的过去或过去的过去,但显然也不是将来时间。 ![]() |
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